No. Exemption laws help protect your property including home equity, household goods, and retirement accounts. In fact, most people keep everything they own.
Although Chapter 7 is a “liquidation” chapter, most consumer cases filed in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of Virginia are “no-asset” cases – meaning there is nothing for the trustee to sell. That is because Virginia exemption laws (and certain federal non-bankruptcy protections) shield key property: equity in your primary residence and vehicle, household goods, tools of the trade, and most tax-advantaged retirement accounts. If any item has more equity than an exemption covers, your attorney may use strategies like stacking exemptions, reaffirmation, redemption, or a negotiated buy-back to protect it. Bottom line: for clients we serve across
Roanoke, Lynchburg,
Harrisonburg, Charlottesville, Danville, Abingdon/Big Stone Gap, the Shenandoah Valley, the New River Valley, and Southwest Virginia, losing property is the exception not the rule.